Lansoprazole

LANSOPRAZOLE - ORAL CAPSULE SA (lan-SO-pruh-zole)

COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Prevacid

USES: This medication blocks acid in the stomach. It is used to treat ulcers, esophagitis and conditions due to high acid secretion.

HOW TO TAKE THIS MEDICATION: This medication is taken by mouth usually once a day one hour before a meal as directed. In certain conditions the medication may be prescribed twice a day. Swallow the capsules whole. Do not open, crush or chew them unless you have esophageal (throat) problems or have difficulty swallowing in which case you may take the drug after opening the capsules and sprinkling over soft, easy-to-swallow foods like applesauce and swallowing small amounts without chewing. Take this as prescribed. Do not increase your dose, take this more often than directed or stop taking this without first consulting your doctor. Significantly less drug will be absorbed if taken after a meal rather than before eating.

SIDE EFFECTS: Nausea/stomach upset may occur. If these effects persist or worsen, inform your doctor promptly. Notify your doctor immediately if you develop diarrhea, or stomach pain. An allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include rash, itching, swelling, dizziness or trouble breathing. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor if you have any pre-existing liver disease or if you have any allergies. This medication should be used only if clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. Since small amounts of this medication are found in breast milk, consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter or prescription medication you may take including sucralfate, iron, theophylline, ampicillin, digoxin or ketoconazole. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.

OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately.

NOTES: For best results, this medication is used along with lifestyle changes such as stress reduction, exercise and dietary changes. Talk to your health care professional about changes you may benefit from. Laboratory and/or medical tests may be performed to monitor your progress.

MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as remembered; do not take it if it is near the time for the next dose, instead, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not "double-up" the dose to catch up.

STORAGE: Store this medication at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 to 30 degrees C) away from heat and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep this and all medications out of the reach of children.